Handling of overwritten domain improved incl. monitoring and its documentation.

This commit is contained in:
Martin Berghaus
2025-07-09 19:54:25 +02:00
parent 25e4a4cc38
commit 583d7e5629
5 changed files with 216 additions and 115 deletions

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@@ -1,126 +1,31 @@
How to setup a monitoring dashboard
===================================
Monitoring - How it works
=========================
Inspired by: https://pimylifeup.com/ubuntu-chromium-kiosk/
Basics
------
Steps
-----
You have to set up the monitoring host first. That host will monitor your other machines.
Execute `/cis/script/monitor/setupMonitoringHost.sh` to start the process.
### 1.) Install Ubuntu Server (no desktop) on your computer than set hostname and timezone.
```sh
hostnamectl set-hostname check.local
timedatectl set-timezone Europe/Berlin
As usual you can configure this feature via definitions.
```
# Path of this feature's scripts : '/cis/script /monitor'
# Path of the corresponding definitions: '/cis/definitions/YOUR.DOMAIN/monitor'
ls -lha '/cis/script/monitor'
ls -lha '/cis/definitions/YOUR.DOMAIN/monitor'
```
You can modify the appearance and place your own `check.css` or `logo.png` into the definitions folder:
- /cis/definitions/YOUR.DOMAIN/monitor/check.css
This feature will use these files with a higher priority.
### 2.) Install minimal GUI and Tools.
```sh
apt install ubuntu-desktop-minimal
apt install language-pack-gnome-de
apt install xdotool
apt install dbus-x11
```
After the change, you must call `/cis/script/monitor/setupMonitoringHost.sh` again,
because it creates links in '/var/www/html/' and gives the definitions priority over the script.
### 3.) Create a kiosk user with home-directory.
Dashboard
---------
```sh
useradd -m kiosk
```
and disable Welocme-Screen
```sh
echo "yes" > /home/kiosk/.config/gnome-initial-setup-done
```
### 4.) Edit following file `nano /etc/gdm3/custom.conf` to turn of wayland and turn on autologin for user 'kiosk'.
```
[daemon]
# Uncomment the line below to force the login screen to use Xorg
#WaylandEnable=false
WaylandEnable=false
# Enabling automatic login
# AutomaticLoginEnable = true
# AutomaticLogin = user1
AutomaticLoginEnable = true
AutomaticLogin = kiosk
```
### 5.) Configure GUI of user kiosk to prevent monitor from sleeping
```sh
#gsettings list-recursively
# Does not work
#sudo -u kiosk gsettings set org.gnome.desktop.session idle-delay 0
# Set idle-delay from "uint32 300" to "uint32 0", needs 'apt install dbus-x11'
# You can check the value in "GUI-Session of kiosk -> Settings -> Power"
sudo -u kiosk dbus-launch dconf write /org/gnome/desktop/session/idle-delay "uint32 0"
```
### 6.) Create custom service to start firefox loading the page.
Therefore create a file `/etc/systemd/system/kiosk.service` with this content:
```
[Unit]
Description=Firefox Kiosk
Wants=graphical.target
After=graphical.target
[Service]
Environment=DISPLAY=:0
# Set firefox language, needs 'apt install language-pack-gnome-de'
Environment=LANG=de_DE.UTF-8
Type=simple
# Always a fresh firefox ('-' allow error if common does not exist)
ExecStartPre=-/usr/bin/rm -r /home/kiosk/snap/firefox/common
# Move Mouse (should also work on small screens), needs 'apt install dbus-x11'
ExecStartPre=/usr/bin/xdotool mousemove 4096 2160
# See: https://wiki.mozilla.org/Firefox/CommandLineOptions (just -kiosk URL => Start-Assistant, so use -url too)
ExecStart=/usr/bin/firefox -fullscreen -kiosk -url http://monitor.example.net/check.html
Restart=always
RestartSec=30
User=kiosk
Group=kiosk
[Install]
WantedBy=graphical.target
```
### 7.) Enable the service and reboot
```sh
systemctl enable kiosk
reboot
```
Troubleshouting
---------------
```
systemctl disable pd-mapper.service
apt purge cloud-init -y && apt autoremove --purge -y
```
You can set up an dashboard following this manual [SETUP_DASHBOARD.md](SETUP_DASHBOARD.md)

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@@ -0,0 +1,126 @@
How to setup a monitoring dashboard
===================================
Inspired by: https://pimylifeup.com/ubuntu-chromium-kiosk/
Steps
-----
### 1.) Install Ubuntu Server (no desktop) on your computer than set hostname and timezone.
```sh
hostnamectl set-hostname check.local
timedatectl set-timezone Europe/Berlin
```
### 2.) Install minimal GUI and Tools.
```sh
apt install ubuntu-desktop-minimal
apt install language-pack-gnome-de
apt install xdotool
apt install dbus-x11
```
### 3.) Create a kiosk user with home-directory.
```sh
useradd -m kiosk
```
and disable Welocme-Screen
```sh
echo "yes" > /home/kiosk/.config/gnome-initial-setup-done
```
### 4.) Edit following file `nano /etc/gdm3/custom.conf` to turn of wayland and turn on autologin for user 'kiosk'.
```
[daemon]
# Uncomment the line below to force the login screen to use Xorg
#WaylandEnable=false
WaylandEnable=false
# Enabling automatic login
# AutomaticLoginEnable = true
# AutomaticLogin = user1
AutomaticLoginEnable = true
AutomaticLogin = kiosk
```
### 5.) Configure GUI of user kiosk to prevent monitor from sleeping
```sh
#gsettings list-recursively
# Does not work
#sudo -u kiosk gsettings set org.gnome.desktop.session idle-delay 0
# Set idle-delay from "uint32 300" to "uint32 0", needs 'apt install dbus-x11'
# You can check the value in "GUI-Session of kiosk -> Settings -> Power"
sudo -u kiosk dbus-launch dconf write /org/gnome/desktop/session/idle-delay "uint32 0"
```
### 6.) Create custom service to start firefox loading the page.
Therefore create a file `/etc/systemd/system/kiosk.service` with this content:
```
[Unit]
Description=Firefox Kiosk
Wants=graphical.target
After=graphical.target
[Service]
Environment=DISPLAY=:0
# Set firefox language, needs 'apt install language-pack-gnome-de'
Environment=LANG=de_DE.UTF-8
Type=simple
# Always a fresh firefox ('-' allow error if common does not exist)
ExecStartPre=-/usr/bin/rm -r /home/kiosk/snap/firefox/common
# Move Mouse (should also work on small screens), needs 'apt install dbus-x11'
ExecStartPre=/usr/bin/xdotool mousemove 4096 2160
# See: https://wiki.mozilla.org/Firefox/CommandLineOptions (just -kiosk URL => Start-Assistant, so use -url too)
ExecStart=/usr/bin/firefox -fullscreen -kiosk -url http://monitor.example.net/check.html
Restart=always
RestartSec=30
User=kiosk
Group=kiosk
[Install]
WantedBy=graphical.target
```
### 7.) Enable the service and reboot
```sh
systemctl enable kiosk
reboot
```
Troubleshouting
---------------
```
systemctl disable pd-mapper.service
apt purge cloud-init -y && apt autoremove --purge -y
```

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@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
#!/bin/bash
_CHECK="$(readlink -f "${0}" 2> /dev/null)"
# Folders always ends with an tailing '/'
_CIS_ROOT="${_CHECK%%/definitions/*}/" #Removes longest matching pattern '/definitions/*' from the end
_GENERIC_CHECKS="${_CIS_ROOT:?"Missing CIS_ROOT"}script/monitor/generic/"
${_GENERIC_CHECKS:?"Missing GENERIC_CHECKS"}OVERRIDDEN_DOMAIN_CHECK.sh "your-host.your-domain.net"

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@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
#!/bin/bash
_REMOTE_HOST="${1:?"FQDN of server missing: e.g. host.example.net[:port]"}"
_REMOTE_HOSTNAME_FQDN="${_REMOTE_HOST%%:*}" #Removes longest matching pattern ':*' from the end
_REMOTE_HOSTNAME_SHORT="${_REMOTE_HOSTNAME_FQDN%%.*}" #Removes longest matching pattern '.*' from the end
_REMOTE_PORT="${_REMOTE_HOST}:"
_REMOTE_PORT="${_REMOTE_PORT#*:}" #Removes shortest matching pattern '*:' from the begin
_REMOTE_PORT="${_REMOTE_PORT%%:*}" #Removes longest matching pattern ':*' from the end
_REMOTE_PORT="${_REMOTE_PORT:-"22"}"
_REMOTE_USER="monitoring"
_SOCKET='~/.ssh/%r@%h:%p'
function checkOrStartSSHMaster() {
timeout --preserve-status 1 "ssh -O check -S ${_SOCKET} -p ${_REMOTE_PORT} ${_REMOTE_USER}@${_REMOTE_HOSTNAME_FQDN}" &> /dev/null \
&& echo "master checked" \
&& return 0
ssh -O stop -S ${_SOCKET} -p ${_REMOTE_PORT} ${_REMOTE_USER}@${_REMOTE_HOSTNAME_FQDN} &> /dev/null
ssh -o ControlMaster=auto \
-o ControlPath=${_SOCKET} \
-o ControlPersist=65 \
-p ${_REMOTE_PORT} \
-f ${_REMOTE_USER}@${_REMOTE_HOSTNAME_FQDN} exit &> /dev/null \
&& return 0
echo "FAIL#SSH connection (setup ok?)"
return 1
}
function testDomain(){
checkOrStartSSHMaster \
|| return 1
local _RESULT="$(ssh -S ${_SOCKET} -p ${_REMOTE_PORT} ${_REMOTE_USER}@${_REMOTE_HOSTNAME_FQDN} 'bash /cis/core/printOwnDomain.sh' 2>&1 1>/dev/null)"
[ -z "${_RESULT}" ] \
&& echo "OK" \
&& return 0
echo "WARNING#Check hosts '/cis/core/printOwnDomain'"
return 0
}
testDomain && exit 0

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@@ -15,6 +15,20 @@ _DEFINITIONS="${_CIS_ROOT:?"Missing CIS_ROOT"}definitions/${_DOMAIN:?"Missing DO
function checkPreconditions() {
[ -d "${_DEFINITIONS:?"Missing DEFINITIONS"}monitor/checks" ] \
&& return 0
echo "No folder for your defined checks found: ${_DEFINITIONS:?"Missing DEFINITIONS"}monitor/checks"
echo "Please create it and add all your custom monitoring checks there, following this convention: 'NAME_OF_THE_CHECK.on'"
echo "A check has to be switched 'on' to be executed, so you can rename a check to 'NAME_OF_THE_CHECK.off' and it will be ignored."
echo
echo "You can copy the file '/cis/script/monitor/checks/EXAMPLE_CHECK.off' to your check definitions folder and modify it."
return 1
}
function printSelectedDefinition() {
local _FILE_DEFINED_DOMAIN _FILE_DEFINED_DEFAULT
_FILE_DEFINED_DOMAIN="${_DEFINITIONS:?"Missing DEFINITIONS"}monitor/${1:?"Missing CURRENT_FULLFILE"}"
@@ -50,6 +64,7 @@ function setupPublicFile() {
}
echo "Setup the monitoring host that monitors the others ... " \
&& checkPreconditions \
&& setupPublicFile "check.html" \
&& setupPublicFile "check.css" \
&& setupPublicFile "logo.png" \